体育赛事类型的分类及特征Classification and Characteristics of Sports Competition Types
王子朴,杨铁黎
WANG Zi-pu,YANG Tie-li(Theoretical Subject Dept.
摘要(Abstract):
目前关于体育赛事分类研究中,由于对其规律性说明不够清晰导致此类研究缺乏严密性与深刻性。结合现阶段我国经济和体育制度的过渡性特征,在以“周期与主体”交替主导分类原则的指导下,将体育赛事分为周期性综合体育赛事、周期性单项体育赛事、联赛、临时性体育赛事、主体直接参与型体育赛事等几种类型,并结合市场营销、组织管理、项目竞赛等多种影响因素,系统分析其内涵特征。
In the current research on the classification of sports competitions,not quite clear explanation of their regularity makes this sort of research lack rigorousness and profoundness.Combined with the transitional characteristics of the economy and sports system of our country at the present time,and under the guidance of the classification principle of alternative dominant of "cycle and subject",it divided sports competitions into five sorts,which are as follows: periodic comprehensive ones,periodic single-event ones,league competitions,provisional competitions and that of subject's direct participation.Combined with such influential factors as marketing,management of organization,competitions etc.it also made a systematic analysis of their connotative characteristics.
关键词(KeyWords):
体育赛事;分类;赛事类型;特征
sports competition;classification;type of competition;characteristic
基金项目(Foundation): 国家哲学社会科学基金资助项目(03BTY008)
作者(Author):
王子朴,杨铁黎
WANG Zi-pu,YANG Tie-li(Theoretical Subject Dept.
DOI: 10.16099/j.cnki.jsus.2005.06.007
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